Regarding our Second Empire Mansard Victorian
The Mansard originated during the Renaissance, although it was not called Mansard. The roof is characterized by 2 slopes on each of four sides. The lower slope is steeper than the upper slope. Dormers are often set in the slope. Other features are cornices at the top and base of the roof, brackets beneath the eaves and bay windows. The name Mansard is attributed to Francois Mansard (1598-1666), a carpenter in Paris. He revived interest in this style of architecture during the Baroque period, an age of ornate architecture and extravagance. In the 19th Century, Napoleon's nephew who was President of France, in a bloody coup d'etat established the Second Empire and set himself up as Emperor of France. During his rule, the mansard roof and other ornate elements in architecture were in vogue. Many fine examples can be found on the Cape notably in Provincetown and Cotuit. If anyone knows of other high concentrations of Mansards on Cape Cod, please let me know. I would appreciate it.